Key Takeaways from Leaving Certificate Business Studies Notes: Abstraction & Computational Thinking Computational Thinking: Computational thinking involves approaching problems logically to find solutions. It has four key pillars: Abstraction, Pattern Matching, Decomposition, and Algorithms. These principles help break down complex problems and create efficient solutions. Abstraction: Abstraction simplifies problems by removing unnecessary details and focusing only on the essential characteristics. In programming, this is achieved through functions, allowing for code reuse and simplification, especially in cases with repetitive tasks. Modelling: Agent-based models simulate interactions between agents (such as people or objects) to study complex systems. These models are used for making predictions, testing ideas, and solving difficult problems, like predicting the spread of viruses or population growth, leading to better decision-making. Heuristics: Heuristics are problem-solving methods that provide quick, adequate solutions, though not always the best. This approach sacrifices accuracy for speed, often used in situations where finding the perfect solution is too time-consuming, like solving the traveling salesman problem. Problem Solving: Using computational thinking strategies such as abstraction, pattern matching, and heuristics helps solve complex problems more effectively and efficiently, making it easier to tackle challenges in business and technology.
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